PAD stage v1.1 |
Pipelines v2.1 |
Complete
formatting the examples. Including descriptions
Syntax |
┌─Right─┐ ┌─SPACE─┐
>>──PAD──┼───────┼──length──┼───────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────><
└─Left──┘ └─char──┘
Purpose |
Use the PAD stage to extend records with one or more specified characters or spaces. You can extend a record on the left or right. PAD reads records from its primary input stream; extends the records, and writes the resulting records to its primary output stream.
Operands |
● |
Right specifies that records are padded on the
right. This is the default. |
● |
Left specifies that records are padded on the left. |
● |
is an unsigned integer which specifies the length to which PAD is to extend records. If the length of a record
is less than length, PAD extends
the record with the number of characters needed to make the output record length characters in length. If the
length of the record is greater than or equal to length, PAD copies the record unchanged to its primary output
stream. |
● |
is the character used to extend output
records. |
Streams
used |
The following streams are used by the PAD stage:
|
Usage
notes |
1. |
PAD
does not delay the records. |
2. |
If
the PAD stage discovers that its primary output stream is not connected, the
PAD stage ends. |
3. |
PAD verifies that its secondary
input and output streams are not connected and then begins execution. |
Examples |
1. |
The
CMS QUERY SEARCH command returns information similar to the following: DAC191 191
A R/W PROD 196
B/A R/O CMSB03 190
S R/O 19EESA 19E
Y/S R/O To
create a file PAD OUTPUT shown in Figure 131, that contains the records
extended with periods on both the left and right sides of the records, use an
exec similar to the following: /*
PADQSRCH EXEC */ 'pipe
cms QUERY SEARCH', /* get QUERY SEARCH output */ '|
pad left 35 .', /* pad
with periods on left */ '|
pad 50 .', /* pad
with periods on right */ '|
> PAD OUTPUT A' /*
write records to the file */ cms QUERY SEARCH writes the
response from the QUERY SEARCH command to the primary output stream. pad left 35 . reads
the records written by the CMS stage, extends them to a length of 35, and
pads them on the left with periods. pad 50 . extends
the records to a length of 50 and pads on the right with periods. >
PAD OUTPUT A writes the records to file PAD OUTPUT A. Figure
131. PAD Stage Example: Output File Contents PAD
OUTPUT A1 V 80
Trunc=80 Size=4 Line=0 Col=1 Alt=0
|...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7... =====
* * * Top of File * * * =====
.............DAC191
191 A R/W............... =====
.............PROD 196 B/A R/O............... =====
.............CMSB03
190 S R/O............... =====
.............19EESA
19E Y/S R/O............... =====
* * * End of File * * * |
2. |
The
following example shows how you might format a file so that every record is
of the same length. The PAD stage ensures that records are at least 80
characters in length and the CHOP stage, which immediately follows; truncates
any records that are longer than 80 characters. 'pipe
< myfile.txt | pad 80 | chop 80 | > myfile.txt' |
3. |
???? |
4. |
Padding
to the longest record length ???? |
5. |
???? |
Related |
History |
Version |
Date |
Action |
Description |
Pipelines |
1.1 |
27.12.2021 |
changed |
Application-wide rewrite. |
|
1.0 |
06.09.2007 |
created |
First version. |
|